Here’s How Much Exercise Your Dog Needs

Is your dog getting the exercise they need each day to be their healthiest, happiest self? Like us, our pets need routine physical activity to stay both physically fit and mentally fit. Dogs that do not get sufficient exercise are more likely to gain weight, become bored, and potentially engage in destructive behaviors as an outlet for their energy.

At Best Friends Veterinary Hospital in Crossville, TN, we’re happy to guide pet owners in providing the best care to their companions based on their unique needs. To get started, check out our blog for detailed information about the benefits of regular exercise for dogs, types of activities recommended for certain dog breeds, and suggestions to help you and your dog spend more time being active together!

Exercise is essential to the health of every pet, but if you’re not sure how much exercise your dog needs, call our animal hospital at (931) 459-2006 for more information or to schedule an appointment. 

Understanding Your Dog’s Exercise Needs

The amount of exercise a dog needs can vary based on their age, breed, and health status. Generally, dogs should engage in at least 30 minutes to two hours of physical activity daily. Larger breeds and those with higher energy levels may need more, while older dogs or those with health issues might require less to stay in shape. 

Breed-Specific Exercise Requirements

Different dog breeds have varying exercise needs based on their genetic makeup and historical roles. Working breeds, in particular, require specific types of exercises to stay both physically and mentally fit.

Working Breeds (Border Collies, Siberian Huskies, German Shepherds)

Working breed dogs are bred for tasks like herding, pulling, and guarding. They typically have high energy levels and require a mix of physical and mental stimulation. A simple walk is often not enough for these breeds. Instead, they benefit from more challenging activities like agility training, where they navigate obstacle courses. This not only exercises their body but also provides the mental challenge they crave.

Herding Breeds (Australian Shepherds, Shetland Sheepdogs)

These breeds are natural herders and thrive on tasks that simulate herding. Activities like playing with a frisbee, participating in herding trials, or even engaging in interactive games that require the dog to think and move are ideal. Training herding dogs in obedience or tricks can also provide the mental stimulation they need.

Sporting Breeds (Labrador Retrievers, Golden Retrievers)

Sporting breeds often excel in fetch-based activities and enjoy swimming. They are generally sociable and do well in dog sports like dock diving or flyball, where they can socialize and burn off energy.

Hound Breeds (Beagles, Bloodhounds)

Known for their strong sense of smell, hound breeds benefit from scent-based games. Activities like scent trails or tracking can keep them mentally stimulated and physically active for many years. 

Terrier Breeds (Jack Russell Terriers, Airedales)

Terriers are known for their high energy and tenacity. They enjoy digging and chasing, so games that mimic these natural tendencies can be particularly satisfying for them. Activities like earth dog trials, where terriers navigate tunnels to find a scent, can be both physically and mentally rewarding.

For each breed, it’s essential to match the type and intensity of exercise to their specific needs. While working breeds may require more vigorous and mentally challenging activities, smaller or less active breeds might be satisfied with moderate exercise and play. Always consider your dog’s capabilities and interests, and consult with a veterinarian, like our team at Best Friends Veterinary Hospital, to ensure the activities are appropriate for your dog’s health and age.

The Importance of Regular Exercise for Dogs

We all know that exercise is good for our dogs, but there’s a little more to it than that. Here are some of the top benefits of regular exercise:

• Physical Health: Regular activity helps your dog maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of obesity-related issues.
• Joint Health: Exercise can help in preventing joint problems, including arthritis, especially in older dogs.
• Mental Health: Physical activities can significantly improve your dog’s mental well-being, keeping them mentally stimulated and reducing behaviors caused by boredom or anxiety.
• Bonding: Exercise time is a great opportunity for you and your dog to strengthen your bond. Plus, why wouldn’t you want to spend more quality time with your pup?
• Social Skills: Outdoor activities can be an excellent way for your dog to socialize with other dogs and people.

Indoor and Outdoor Exercise Ideas for Your Dog

Whether indoors or outdoors, there are plenty of ways to keep your dog active and engaged. We’ll look at some fun and beneficial activities you can do with your dog in any setting.

Indoor Activities

• Obstacle Courses: Create a simple obstacle course using household items. It’s a fun way to keep your dog active indoors.
• Hide and Seek: This game provides both physical exercise and mental stimulation.
• Enrichment Activities: Use treat-dispensing toys and food puzzles to keep your dog’s mind active.

Outdoor Activities

• Daily Walks: Essential for almost all dogs, walks provide both exercise and mental stimulation (and they’re good for humans, too).
• Fetch: A classic game that helps your dog burn energy and practice obedience.
• Agility Training: Excellent for mental and physical stimulation, suitable for many breeds.
• Swimming: Ideal for breeds that love water and great for dogs with weight and joint issues.
• Draft Work: For working breeds, tasks like pulling a cart can be both fun and fulfilling.
• Dog Sports: Activities like flyball or disc dog are great for energetic breeds.

It’s important to tailor the exercise to your dog’s individual needs. Puppies, for instance, have lots of energy but also need plenty of rest. Senior dogs, on the other hand, might enjoy gentle walks and low-impact activities. Always consider your dog’s health status and consult with a veterinarian before starting any new exercise regimen.

Regular Exercise Benefits Your Dog for the Short and Long Term

Consistent exercise for your dog can lead to a longer, healthier life. It helps in managing weight, maintaining healthy joints, and keeping the mind sharp. An active lifestyle can also reduce the likelihood of behavioral problems, which are often a result of pent-up energy and boredom. Overall, your pet will be happier and healthier, both because of their exercise and the additional time they get to spend with you!

Every dog is unique, and their exercise needs can vary. At Best Friends Veterinary Hospital in Crossville, TN, we’re here to help you understand and meet your dog’s exercise needs. Don’t hesitate to call us at (931) 459-2006 for advice or to book an appointment. Let’s work together to keep your dog healthy, happy, and active!